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Coin Collecting Lets You Hold History in Your Hands

Holding a coin - Littleton Coin Blog

There’s something quietly powerful about holding a coin and realizing it once moved through the same world as people who shaped history.

The metal feels cool in your palm. The surface catches the light and the details come alive. For a few moments, the centuries shrink.

That’s the heart of coin collecting. It’s history you can hold in your hands.

And that’s one of the best things about this hobby. Every month, the calendar offers plenty of reasons to view the coins in your collection with fresh eyes and travel back into the past.

Take October for example.

This month brings a striking cluster of anniversaries that show just how well coins and paper money capture those moments.

Including the rise of an infamous Roman emperor… the founding of the U.S. Navy… a famous presidential birthday and a turning point in the American Revolution.

2025-S American Silver Eagle Proof honoring the U.S. Navy’s 250th anniversary

The United States Navy Is Born

On October 13, 1775, the Continental Congress authorized the fitting out of two armed vessels. That decision marks the official birth of the United States Navy.

Two hundred fifty-one years later, the occasion still stirs pride among those who serve and collectors who appreciate the long naval tradition reflected in American coinage – from early ship designs to modern commemoratives that honor the sea services.

If you want to add the moment to your collection, you have several options. My personal choice is this 2025-S American Silver Eagle Proof with a special U.S. Navy seal privy mark honoring the Navy’s 250th anniversary.

But if Silver Eagles aren’t your cup of tea, there’s also this America 250th Niue Half Dollar honoring our Continental Navy.

An Infamous Emperor Ascends

The birth of the U.S. Navy isn’t the only important event that happened on October 13th. Fifty-one years ago, the Bicentennial Eisenhower dollar entered circulation on October 13, 1975.

And nearly two thousand years earlier in A.D. 54, Roman Emperor Claudius died after eating mushrooms. It was widely believed he was poisoned at the direction of his wife, Agrippina. And true or not, his death cleared the path for Agrippina’s son – the infamous Nero – to take control of the empire.

Coins depicting notable figures like Claudius, Nero or Agrippina can be challenging to find. But I believe they’re worth the chase, because there’s nothing quite like holding a coin linked directly to the events that shaped the world.

Talk about making the history books come to life!

That’s why I love coin collecting. And why ancient coins are the ultimate example of history you can hold in your hand. Plus, they can be surprisingly affordable to collect.

Littleton has a nice selection of ancient coins. As well as several ancient coin clubs, which offer an easy, exciting way to add history to your collection.

Birthdays, Quarters, and Presidential Portraits

October 14 belongs to Dwight D. Eisenhower. Born in 1890, “Ike” led Allied forces in Europe and later served two terms as president.

In addition to collecting Eisenhower dollars, you can recall the event with an 1890 Indian Head cent, Liberty Head nickel or Morgan dollar. Or perhaps the 1990-P Eisenhower Centennial Silver Dollar, struck to honor the 100th anniversary of his birth.

Interestingly, October 14th nearly ended another president’s story.

On that date in 1912, Theodore Roosevelt was shot in the chest while campaigning in Milwaukee. The thick, folded speech in his pocket and his metal glasses case slowed the bullet, saving his life. And despite being wounded, he famously went on to deliver the address – telling the crowd it would take “more than that to kill a Bull Moose.”

You can recall the infamous event by adding 1912 coins to your collection, or perhaps the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential dollar minted just over a century later.

Moments That Shaped a Nation and the World

On October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus made landfall in the Bahamas. And the historic event has been depicted on U.S. coins, currency notes and even stock certificates, giving collectors a number of fun opportunities.

My personal choice is the 1892 World’s Columbian Exposition silver half dollar.

The 1892 World’s Columbian Exposition half dollar was the first U.S. Commemorative.

Issued for the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago, this was America’s first commemorative issue. The coin wonderfully evokes the excitement of the Age of Exploration. And whether it’s by itself or part of a commemorative set, the coin makes a handsome piece for history buffs and collectors alike.

Other historic events this month include John Brown’s raid on the federal armory at Harpers Ferry, which took place October 16-18, 1859 and is honored on the 2016 West Virginia National Park quarter. It’s a perfect reminder of the tense years leading into the Civil War.

World War II also left its mark on the mid-October calendar. On October 13, 1943, Italy declared war on Germany after switching sides. Later in the month, the massive Battle of Leyte Gulf unfolded in the Pacific.

Wartime coinage – especially steel cents, silver nickels – and the many commemorative coins that followed the war reflect the battles and sacrifices at home and abroad.

And on October 19, 1781, British forces under Lord Cornwallis surrendered at Yorktown. That victory effectively sealed American independence and is captured on this 2026 Liberia dollar honoring America’s 250th anniversary.

Semiquincentennial Designs and a Special Remembrance

Of course, you can also remember the American Revolution with this year’s 250th Anniversary coinage. The mint issued five different Semiquincentennial quarters, including Declaration of Independence quarters with a special “JULY 4th” privy mark.

Emerging Liberty dimes mark the first time Liberty has graced the dime’s obverse since 1945. And she also returned to the half dollar in 2026. What’s more, Enduring Liberty half dollars include two special varieties with direct links to our nation’s history.

The first, struck at West Point, bears a privy mark with the date “9-11-01” encircled by the words always remember. A limited number entered circulation, while 2,983 pieces – the number of names at the National September 11 Memorial – were presented to the Memorial & Museum.

The other variety, struck at Philadelphia, also bears a “9-11-01” privy mark. But this time, the encircling message reads never forget. Both varieties turn a coin into a quiet memorial… a tangible reminder you can hold in your hand.

Breast Cancer Awareness and the Broader Hobby

October is also Breast Cancer Awareness Month. And what better way to remember than the 2018 half dollar, silver dollar and $5 gold Breast Cancer Awareness Commemoratives?

The 2018-W Breast Cancer Awareness $5 Gold piece makes a beautiful tribute.

All three are lovely coins. But for me, there’s something especially moving about the pink-hued gold piece that brings Emily Damstra’s designs so beautifully to life.

There are so many ways to bring history to life with your collection.

These coins lived through the events that shaped our world. And survived to find their way into our collections.

So while most collectors prize Uncirculated coins (and I do love those!), I often find myself most drawn to the circulated issues.

Because for me, much of the fun of coin collecting comes from wondering whose hands a coin has passed through… what events it witnessed… and what stories it could tell.

You don’t need rarities or high-grade trophies to feel the connection. Everyday circulated coins work just as well. The stories are already there.

They’re just waiting for you to notice them.

Until next time,

Happy Collecting!

This article was written by Len B.

A lifelong writer and collector, Len is a USAF veteran, New Hampshire native and member of the American Numismatic Association.

Sources

Bisno, Adam. “The Birth of the U.S. Navy.” Naval History and Heritage Command. March 3, 2026. https://www.history.navy.mil/browse-by-topic/heritage/origins-of-the-navy/birth-of-the-us-navy.html.

R., Rachael. “From Sea to Shining Sea.” Littleton Coin Blog, October 8, 2024. Accessed October 14, 2026. https://blog.littletoncoin.com/from-sea-to-shining-sea-us-navy-anniversary/.

United States Mint. “Mint Announces Release of Bicentennial Dollar.” U.S. Mint Historical Documents. July 3, 1975. https://www.usmint.gov/learn/history/historical-documents/mint-announces-release-of-bicentennial-dollar.

Momigliano, A.D. “Claudius.” Encyclopedia Britannica, October 9, 2026. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Claudius-Roman-emperor.

The White House. “Dwight D. Eisenhower.” Accessed October 14, 2026. https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/dwight-d-eisenhower/.

Gurda, John. “It Takes More Than That to Kill a Bull Moose”: Theodore Roosevelt’s Milwaukee Campaign Stop in 1912 Was Nearly His Last. Theodore Roosevelt Association Journal, October 27, 2012. Theodore Roosevelt Digital Library, Dickinson State University. https://www.theodorerooseveltcenter.org/digital-library/o308501/.

Flint, V.I. “Christopher Columbus.” Encyclopedia Britannica, October 1, 2026. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Christopher-Columbus.

National Park Service. “Stories.” Harpers Ferry National Historical Park. Accessed October 14, 2026. https://www.nps.gov/hafe/learn/historyculture/stories.htm.

Symonds, Craig L. “Battle of Leyte Gulf.” The National WWII Museum. October 17, 2023. https://www.nationalww2museum.org/war/articles/battle-leyte-gulf.

National Park Service. “Yorktown Battlefield.” Colonial National Historical Park. Accessed October 14, 2026. https://www.nps.gov/york/index.htm.

S., Kierstin. “Celebrating the 80th Anniversary of the Roosevelt Dime – with an Unexpected Twist!” Littleton Coin Blog, April 16, 2026. https://blog.littletoncoin.com/dime-80th-anniversary/.

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